Difference between revisions of "20.109(F08):Module 1"

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==Module 1==
 
==Module 1==
  
'''Instructors:''' [http://web.mit.edu/be/people/engelward.htm Bevin Engelward] and [[User:AgiStachowiak| Agi Stachowiak]]
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'''Instructors:''' [http://web.mit.edu/be/people/engelward.htm Bevin Engelward], [http://openwetware.org/wiki/Natalie_Kuldell ], [http://openwetware.org/wiki/User:AgiStachowiak | Agi Stachowiak]
  
'''TA:''' [[]]
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'''TA:''' [http://openwetware.org/wiki/User:Michelle_R._Sukup_Jackson Michelle Sukup Jackson]
  
 
In this experimental module you will modify the gene for ''EGFP'' (Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein) to truncate the protein it encodes. Cells expressing the full-length protein glow green when exposed to light of the appropriate wavelength. You will be designing and then creating an expression vector to delete the first 32 amino acids of EGFP. Cells transfected with your expression vector should not glow green, a prediction you will test. You will also test whether this N-terminally truncated EGFP can recombine with a C-terminally truncated version to regenerate full length EGFP in vivo. Finally, you will have the opportunity to suggest changes to the experimental protocol that will increase the frequency of green cells in which there has been an inter-plasmid recombination event.  We will then choose a few variables to test on the final day of the experiment.
 
In this experimental module you will modify the gene for ''EGFP'' (Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein) to truncate the protein it encodes. Cells expressing the full-length protein glow green when exposed to light of the appropriate wavelength. You will be designing and then creating an expression vector to delete the first 32 amino acids of EGFP. Cells transfected with your expression vector should not glow green, a prediction you will test. You will also test whether this N-terminally truncated EGFP can recombine with a C-terminally truncated version to regenerate full length EGFP in vivo. Finally, you will have the opportunity to suggest changes to the experimental protocol that will increase the frequency of green cells in which there has been an inter-plasmid recombination event.  We will then choose a few variables to test on the final day of the experiment.
  
[[Image:Be109recombomouse.jpg|thumb|left|500px|'''Recombocell image from Dominika Wiktor of the Engelward Lab''']]
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[[Image:Be109recombomouse.jpg|thumb|left|200px|'''Recombocell image from Dominika Wiktor of the Engelward Lab''']]
<br style="clear:both" />
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[[Image:Experimental Overview.jpg|thumb|right|350px|'''A schematic overview of the module.''']]
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<br style="clear:both" />  
  
[[Image:Experimental Overview.jpg|thumb|left|500px|'''A schematic overview of the module.''']]
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==Lablinks: day by day==
<br style="clear:both" />
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[[20.109(F08): Mod 1 Day 1 DNA engineering using PCR| Day 1: DNA engineering using PCR]]<br>
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[[20.109(F08): Mod 1 Day 2 Clean and cut DNA | Day 2: Clean and cut DNA]]<br>
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[[20.109(F08): Mod 1 Day 3 Agarose gel electrophoresis| Day 3: Agarose gel electrophoresis]]<br>
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[[20.109(F08): Mod 1 Day 4 DNA ligations and bacterial transformations| Day 4: DNA ligation and bacterial transformation]]<br>
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[[20.109(F08): Mod 1 Day 5 Examine candidate clones| Day 5: Examine candidate clones]]<br>
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[[20.109(F08): Mod 1 Day 6 Restriction map and tissue culture | Day 6: Restriction map and tissue culture]]<br>
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[[20.109(F08): Mod 1 Day 7 Lipofection| Day 7: Lipofection]]<br>
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[[20.109(F08): Mod 1 Day 8 FACS analysis| Day 8: FACS analysis]]<br>
  
[[Image:Experimental Overview1.jpg|thumb|left|500px|'''Timetable of the module.''']]
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[[20.109(F08):DNA engineering lab report guidelines| DNA engineering lab report guidelines]]<br>
<br style="clear:both" />
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[[20.109(F08):DNA engineering powerpoint pitch guidelines| DNA engineering P3 guidelines]]
 
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==Lab handouts==
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'''[[20.109(F08):DNA engineering/DNA engineering by PCR (Day 1) | Day 1: DNA engineering using PCR]]''' (you will also need weblinks, below)
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'''[[20.109(F08):DNA engineering/Clean and cut DNA (Day 2) | Day 2: Clean and cut DNA]]'''
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'''[[20.109(F08):DNA engineering/Agarose gel electrophoresis (Day 3) | Day 3: Agarose gel electrophoresis]]'''
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'''[[20.109(F08):DNA engineering/DNA ligation and bacterial transformation (Day 4) | Day 4: DNA ligation and bacterial transformation]]'''
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'''[[20.109(F08):DNA engineering/Examine candidate clones (Day 5) | Day 5: Examine candidate clones]]'''
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'''[[20.109(F08):DNA engineering/Restriction map and tissue culture (Day 6) | Day 6: Restriction map and tissue culture]]'''
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'''[[20.109(F08):DNA engineering/Lipofection (Day 7) | Day 7: Lipofection]]'''
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'''[[20.109(F08):DNA engineering/FACS analysis (Day 8) | Day 8: FACS analysis]]'''
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'''[[20.109(F08):DNA engineering/Lab report | Module 1 lab report schedule and guidelines ]]'''
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==DNA engineering web links==
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Engelward lab resources: https://web.mit.edu/bevin/www/UltiMouse/
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pCX-EGFP plasmid map: https://web.mit.edu/bevin/www/UltiMouse/pCX-EGFP.pdf [[Image:Macintosh_HD-Users-nkuldell-Desktop-pCX-EGFP.doc|pCX-EGFP]]
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ORF finder: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gorf/gorf.html
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NCBI: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
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Cybergene: http://www.cybergene.se/primer.html
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New England Biolabs: http://www.neb.com/nebecomm/default.asp
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==References==
 
==References==
 
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#'''DNA double-strand break repair: From mechanistic understanding to cancer treatment'''<br>''DNA Repair'' 2007<br> Thomas Helleday, Justin Lo, Dik C. van Gent, Bevin P. Engelward<br> [http://web.mit.edu/engelward-lab/publications.htm URL] <br>[http://web.mit.edu/engelward-lab/animations/DSBR.html Sample Animation] <font color = 9900CC>Animations were made by Justin Lo (BE class of '08), a former UROP student in Professor Engelward's laboratory!</font color><br>
#'''DNA double-strand break repair: From mechanistic understanding to cancer treatment'''<br>''DNA Repair'' 2007<br> Thomas Helleday, Justin Lo, Dik C. van Gent, Bevin P. Engelward<br> [http://web.mit.edu/engelward-lab/publications.htm URL] <br>[http://web.mit.edu/engelward-lab/animations/DSBR.html Sample Animation] <font color = 9900CC>Animations were made by Justin Lo (BE class of '08), a UROP student in Professor Engelward's laboratory!</font color><br>
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#'''Homologous recombination as a mechanism of carcinogenesis'''<br>'' Biochim Biophys Acta'' 21 March 2001<br> Bishop AJ and Schiestl RH<br> [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0304-419X(01)00018-X URL]
 
#'''Homologous recombination as a mechanism of carcinogenesis'''<br>'' Biochim Biophys Acta'' 21 March 2001<br> Bishop AJ and Schiestl RH<br> [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0304-419X(01)00018-X URL]
 
#'''Rad51-deficient vertebrate cells accumulate chromosomal breaks prior to cell death'''<br>'' EMBO J'' 15 January 1998<br> E Sonoda, M S Sasaki, J M Buerstedde, O Bezzubova, A Shinohara, H Ogawa, M Takata, Y Yamaguchi-Iwai, and S Takeda M <br> [http://www.nature.com/emboj/journal/v17/n2/abs/7590776a.html URL]
 
#'''Rad51-deficient vertebrate cells accumulate chromosomal breaks prior to cell death'''<br>'' EMBO J'' 15 January 1998<br> E Sonoda, M S Sasaki, J M Buerstedde, O Bezzubova, A Shinohara, H Ogawa, M Takata, Y Yamaguchi-Iwai, and S Takeda M <br> [http://www.nature.com/emboj/journal/v17/n2/abs/7590776a.html URL]
  
 
==Notes for Teaching Faculty==
 
==Notes for Teaching Faculty==
 
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[http://openwetware.org/wiki/20.109(F08):_TA_notes_for_module_1 | TA notes, mod 1]
[[20.109(S08): TA notes for module 1| TA notes, mod 1]]
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Latest revision as of 19:05, 28 July 2015


20.109(F08): Laboratory Fundamentals of Biological Engineering

20.109(F08)pic.jpg

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DNA Engineering        Protein Engineering        Biomaterials Engineering              

Module 1

Instructors: Bevin Engelward, [1], | Agi Stachowiak

TA: Michelle Sukup Jackson

In this experimental module you will modify the gene for EGFP (Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein) to truncate the protein it encodes. Cells expressing the full-length protein glow green when exposed to light of the appropriate wavelength. You will be designing and then creating an expression vector to delete the first 32 amino acids of EGFP. Cells transfected with your expression vector should not glow green, a prediction you will test. You will also test whether this N-terminally truncated EGFP can recombine with a C-terminally truncated version to regenerate full length EGFP in vivo. Finally, you will have the opportunity to suggest changes to the experimental protocol that will increase the frequency of green cells in which there has been an inter-plasmid recombination event. We will then choose a few variables to test on the final day of the experiment.

Recombocell image from Dominika Wiktor of the Engelward Lab
A schematic overview of the module.


Lablinks: day by day

Day 1: DNA engineering using PCR
Day 2: Clean and cut DNA
Day 3: Agarose gel electrophoresis
Day 4: DNA ligation and bacterial transformation
Day 5: Examine candidate clones
Day 6: Restriction map and tissue culture
Day 7: Lipofection
Day 8: FACS analysis

DNA engineering lab report guidelines
DNA engineering P3 guidelines

References

  1. DNA double-strand break repair: From mechanistic understanding to cancer treatment
    DNA Repair 2007
    Thomas Helleday, Justin Lo, Dik C. van Gent, Bevin P. Engelward
    URL
    Sample Animation Animations were made by Justin Lo (BE class of '08), a former UROP student in Professor Engelward's laboratory!
  2. Homologous recombination as a mechanism of carcinogenesis
    Biochim Biophys Acta 21 March 2001
    Bishop AJ and Schiestl RH
    URL
  3. Rad51-deficient vertebrate cells accumulate chromosomal breaks prior to cell death
    EMBO J 15 January 1998
    E Sonoda, M S Sasaki, J M Buerstedde, O Bezzubova, A Shinohara, H Ogawa, M Takata, Y Yamaguchi-Iwai, and S Takeda M
    URL

Notes for Teaching Faculty

| TA notes, mod 1